Welcome to CAT/GRE Vocabulary Building. This List/Test of vocabulary is for GRE, CAT etc verbal practice Test. This website has more than 2000 high-frequency CAT/GRE vocabulary words that have been picked from past CAT/GRE tests. It has lists of vocabulary words and also updated multiple choice vocabulary test to help you for GRE/CAT verbal exams. These can also be useful for one who is looking to improve his/her english vocabulary. So start improving vocabulary using these lists and tests. Practice makes perfect so hopefully these tests will provide those needed practice.
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Monday, November 28, 2016

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 49

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

onus
Meaning :
burden; responsibility
(noun) an onerous or difficult concern

Sentence :
the burden of responsibility", "that's a load off my mind

Synonyms :
bar sinister, black eye, blame, blot, blur, brand, charge, culpability, deadweight, duty, encumbrance, fault, guilt, incubus, liability, load, millstone, obligation, odium, oppression, responsibility, slur, spot, stain, stigma, task, tax, weight

Antonyms :
aid, benefit, blessing, help

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
ON-US you are ON US ie. you are a BURDEN on me.

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
The patient cut his nas, onus is on the nurse

More Examples :
The onus of caring for her brother was on her while her parents were out of town.
Gb: we have to put the onus back on the parents to keep their children under control.

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 48

Buffoon
















Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

buffoon
Meaning :
stupid person; clown
(noun) a person who amuses others by ridiculous behavior, (noun) a rude or vulgar fool,

Sentence :
The buffoon succeeded in entertaining the guests.

Synonyms :
antic, bozo, clown, comedian, comic, droll, fool, harlequin, jester, joker, merry-andrew, wag, zany

Antonyms :
tragedian

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
A Baffoon is a cartoon.

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
When a Baboon Puffs a cigarette we may call it Buffoon.

More Examples :
He was such a buffoon that he did not realize when to stop talking.
I have to say, the men seem to be incompetent buffoons.

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 47

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

brand
Meaning :
trademark; mark burned on the hide of an animal; mark burned into the flesh of criminals; mark of disgrace; V: mark with a brand; give a lasting bad name; stigmatize; Ex. The press branded him a liar.
-

Sentence :
What brand are those jeans you are wearing?

Synonyms :
trademark

Antonyms :
-

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
for those who know whats body branding, it is easy to remember!!

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
-

More Examples :
She ran a comb through her hair, deciding not to re-braid the top part.
She smelled of her own musk, strands of hair escaping her braid to tickle his face.

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 46

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

captious

 
Captious

Meaning :
faultfinding; too critical
(adj.) tending to find and call attention to faults

Sentence :
"a captious pedant", "an excessively demanding and faultfinding tutor"

Synonyms :
-

Antonyms :
commendatory, complimentary, encouraging, flattering, laudatory, praising

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
First word that comes to mind -Captain, who will always find and call attention to Faults which must be altered.

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
simiar to CAUTIOUS...cautious people FIND FAULTS in things

More Examples :
The tutor was so captious that the students found it extremely difficult to continue there.
The teacher often deliberately asked captious questions to get the students debating.

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 45

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

forfeit

Forfeit

 

Meaning :
something surrendered as punishment for a crime or breach of contract; V: lose as a forfeit; N. forfeiture
(noun) the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

Sentence :
the contract specified forfeits if the work was not completed on time

Synonyms :
cost, damages, fine, loss, mulct, penalty, relinquishment

Antonyms :
gain, victory, win

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
forfeited == fore (before) + feet , that is when u have done some mistake u fall on some ones feet for excuse..

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
You have made some counterfeit coins so now you have to forfeit actual money(As a punishment).

More Examples :
you've forfeited your right to name your successor, forfeited property
Our goods were confiscated as a punishment.

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 44

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

inculcate

Inculcate

 

Meaning :
teach (ideas or principles); instill
(verb) teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions

Sentence :
inculcate values into the young generation

Synonyms :
brainwash*, break down, communicate, drill, drum into, educate, hammer into, impart, impress, indoctrinate, inseminate, instill, instruct, plant, program, shape up, teach, work over

Antonyms :
confuse, muddle

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
IN + CULCATE (calculate). IN school, teachers inculcate (teach) the students how to calculate different numbers.

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
Relate it to In-Cultivate..Just like the farmers cultivate the farms in their fields Teachers cultivate (or INCULCATE)knowledge into the students brains.

More Examples :
-
-

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 43

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

malapropism
Meaning :
comic misuse of a word; CF. Mrs. Malaprop
(noun) the unintentional misuse of a word by confusion with one that sounds similar

Sentence :
The professor's malapropisms were getting worse by the day.

Synonyms :
-

Antonyms :
-

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
mal (negative) + prop (proper usage) .. improper usage of words

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
-

More Examples :
-
-

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 42

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

allegiance

Allegiance

 

Meaning :
loyalty
Noun. The act of binding yourself (intellectually or emotionally) to a course of action

Sentence :
I don't owe my allegiance

Synonyms :
adherence, ardor, consecration, constancy, dedication, deference, devotion, duty, faithfulness, fealty, fidelity, homage, honor, obedience, obligation, piety

Antonyms :
disloyalty, enmity, sedition, treachery, treason

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
allegiance ~ alleg +ef + iance: This sounds together like alleg(ALLEGE)+iance(sounds like fiance)....you allege your fiance of not being loyal to you.

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
We have heard the fancy stories of ALI and his GIN... his gin is COMMITTED and LOYAL to him.. hence ALLE + GI(A)N + CE...

More Examples :
In spite of his being denied the favor of a high position or an important role in the party affairs, his allegiance to the party is unaffected.
His commitment to both camps, however, makes the question of his ultimate allegiance a difficult one..

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 41

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

collateral

Collateral

 

Meaning :
security given for loan; ADJ: secondary; descended from the same person but through different sons or daughters
(noun) a security pledged for the repayment of a loan

Sentence :
They put up their home as collateral.

Synonyms :
-

Antonyms :
chief, direct, main, primary, principal

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
When you give a loan to someone and he doesnot return the money what will you do??? You'll call him repeatedly but he will say "CALL LATER". To avoid this scene, you will take some kind of security such as property, jewellery...

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
REMEMBER THE MOVIE COLLATERAL DAMAGE... damages are caused if security is not proper.... so easily remember.. its security given for loan...

More Examples :
"cousins are collateral relatives", "an indirect descendant of the Stuarts"
"collateral ridges of mountains"

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 40

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

nip

Nip

 

Meaning :
snip off; stop something's growth or development; bite; make numb with cold; Ex. nip the plan; Ex. A guard dog nipped the postman; Ex. fingers nipped by the extreme chill
(noun) a small sharp bite or snip

Sentence :
Nip in the bud...

Synonyms :
bite, catch, dram, drop, finger, jolt, morsel, mouthful, nibble, pinch, portion, shot*, sip, slug, snifter, soupçon, toothful

Antonyms :
mouthful

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
NIP, think it as an abbr. for Not In Progress. So someone is stopping your growth or development.

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
(Nip)think as nip comes from nipple which is small knob of breast and sharp...

More Examples :
The spicy chicken casserole had a sharp nip.
I felt a nip in the air when I went for my morning walk.

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 39

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

grumble
Meaning :
complain; mutter discontentedly; grouch; N.
(noun) a complaint uttered in a low and indistinct tone

Sentence :
The children muttered when the teacher gave them another homework assignment.

Synonyms :
bellyache, carp, find fault, fuss, gripe, groan, grouch, grouse, kick, kvetch, moan, protest, pule, repine, scold, snivel, squawk, whine

Antonyms :
compliment, praise

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
sounds like humble and humble people do not GRUMBLE (not very humble).

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
a dog generally produces low noise like 'grrrrr..'.. trying to complain

More Examples :
they heard the rumbling of thunder
she grumbles when she feels overworked

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 38

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

abjure

Abjure

 

Meaning :
renounce upon oath
(Verb) 1. repudiate or retract with formal solemnity 2. to give up under oath 3.to refrain from or avoid

Sentence :

Mushtaq raised his right hand and pledged to “absolutely and entirely renounce and abjure all allegiance and fidelity to any foreign prince, potentate, state or sovereignty...”

Read more here: http://www.tri-cityherald.com/news/local/article153078254.html#storylink=cpy

Both abjure violence but are ready to court confrontation by bringing thousands of ethnic Albanians into the streets.

Synonyms :
abstain from, forswear, recant, renege, renounce, retract, take back, withdraw

Antonyms :
espouse

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
abjure ~ ab (away) + jure (jury). He abjured (rejected, moved away from) her earlier statements in front of jury.

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
Abjure think it like injure. so once you are injured you will give up. so abjure means give up

More Examples :
abjure is when a confession is given but then later rescinded.
To reach that listener she has to give up one of the jazz musician's primary rights, which is to abjure her past.

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 37

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

gaffe

Gaffe

 

Meaning :
social blunder
(noun) a socially awkward or tactless act

Sentence :
they behaved as if they were fearful of commiting a faux pas

Synonyms :
a gaff is an iron hook with a handle used for landing large fish, while a gaffe is a socially awkward or tactless error

Antonyms :
correction

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
Disney character Goofy who was always making Blunders.

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
sounds like internet caffe....there always social blunders in internet caffe

More Examples :
President Barack Obama has apologized for a gaffe in which he described his bowling skills as akin to participants in the Special Olympics.
He realized that he had committed an awful gaffe when he mispronounced her name.

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 36

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

chassis

Chassis

 

Meaning :
framework and working parts of an automobile; framework to which components are attached
(noun) the skeleton of a motor vehicle consisting of a steel frame supported on springs that holds the body and motor

Sentence :
Ravi is a mechanical engineer and knows how to dismantle and fix his bike's chassis.

Synonyms :
body, case, frame, skeleton, undercarriage

Antonyms :
mind, soul, spirit

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
imagine a chess board having several pawns and other pieces which are like the addons to the frame work resembling an engine having several screws and other stuff

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
-

More Examples :
The chassis of the laptop was rewired after cleaning.
"Leonardo studied the human body", "he has a strong physique", "the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak"

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 35

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

finished
Meaning :
properly made and complete; Ex. finished product/performance
(adj.) ended or brought to an end

Sentence :
are you finished?, gave me the finished manuscript

Synonyms :
-

Antonyms :
begin, commence, initiate, introduce, start

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
-

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
-

More Examples :
a finished product
after the revolution the aristocracy was finished, the unsuccessful run for office left him ruined politically and economically

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 34

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

emaciated
Meaning :
thin and wasted (from hunger or illness)
(adj.) very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold

Sentence :
emaciated bony hands", "a nightmare population of gaunt men and skeletal boys", "eyes were haggard and cavernous", "small pinched faces", "kept life in his wasted frame only by grim concentration

Synonyms :
-

Antonyms :
fat, heavy, overnourished, overweight, plump

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
ema + ci + ate...consider ema as the name of a gal.. "ema..oh ! ci(she) ate but she still looks thin

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
EMMA WATSON :::THIN GIRL

More Examples :
His cadaverous seems scary at times.
The emaciated child showcased the negligence of his parents.

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 33

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

psychiatrist
Meaning :
doctor who treats mental diseases
(noun) a physician who specializes in psychiatry

Sentence :
In India, people with mental problems still hesitate to visit a psychiatrist due to the social stigma attached to it.

Synonyms :
clinician, disorders analyst, doctor, psychoanalyst, psychologist, psychotherapist, shrink*, therapist

Antonyms :
arrangement, conformity, method, order, orderliness, organization, system

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
-

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
-

More Examples :
They include child and adolescent psychiatrists, child psychologists, child psychotherapists, social workers and nurses.
Nicola byrne nicola is a consultant psychiatrist in the nhs, based at the maudsley hospital in south london.

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 32

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

awe
Meaning :
solemn wonder; feeling of respect mixed with wonder and fear; V: fill with awe; ADJ. awesome
(n) a feeling of profound respect for someone or something

Sentence :
The only area in which rise & fall actually succeeds in being truly awe inspiring is, unexpectedly, in the naval warfare.

Synonyms :
admiration, apprehension, astonishment, consternation, dread, esteem, fear, fright, horror, regard, respect, reverence, shock, stupefaction, terror, veneration, wonder, wonderment, worship

Antonyms :
calmness, coolness, expectation, familiarity, intimacy, steadiness

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
ill just say 1 word.. this site is Awe-some

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
when surprised with a feelin of wonder n fear..we tend to say 'w'hao!! A'w'e

More Examples :
We were in absolute awe of robert and grant - thought they were the bees knees - still do.
He glanced up at Tarja, whose expression had changed from anger to awe.

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 31

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

checkered(chequered)
Meaning :
marked by great changes in fortune; with many changes of fortuene; CF. checked: having a pattern of squares
-

Sentence :
-

Synonyms :
checky, diversified, motley, mutable, patchwork, plaid, quilted, spotted, variegated

Antonyms :
conform, stay same, unvary

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
-

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
-

More Examples :
-
-

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 30

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

auspicious
Meaning :
favoring success; giving signs of future success; Cf. auspices
Adjective. Auguring favorable circumstances and good luck.

Sentence :
The bank looks like it might be off down a rough road after such an auspicious beginning.

Synonyms :
advantageous, bright, favorable, felicitous, fortunate, golden, halcyon, happy, hopeful, lucky, opportune, promising, propitious, prosperous, rosy, timely, well-timed

Antonyms :
inauspicious, inopportune, ominous, unfortunate, unhappy, unlucky

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
auspicious sounds similar to suspicious; being suspicious in nature can really favor your success if your a detective.

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
: a+uspicious—sounds like â€Ĺ“a suspicious” any thing suspicious is not favourable, so a(not ) suspicious means FAVORABLE, SUITABLE

More Examples :
Auspicious start for the new bedford town band.
We cannot contemplate with equanimity anything less than a truly auspicious beginning having the good wishes of everyone concerned.

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 29

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

memorial
Meaning :
something, such as a monument or holiday, intended to honor the memory of a person or event; ADJ: commemorative
(noun) a structure erected to commemorate persons or events

Sentence :
The gigantic war memorial was thrown open to the public.

Synonyms :
canonizing, celebrative, commemoratory, consecrating, consecrative, dedicatory, deifying, enshrining, in tribute, memorializing, monumental, remembering

Antonyms :
abusive, dishonorable

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
-

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
-

More Examples :
The residents submitted a memorial along with the petition for a new park.
The school held a memorial for their deceased principal.

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 28

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

surpass
Meaning :
exceed
(verb) be or do something to a greater degree

Sentence :
her performance surpasses that of any other student I know", "She outdoes all other athletes", "This exceeds all my expectations", "This car outperforms all others in its class

Synonyms :
-

Antonyms :
fail, fall behind, lose

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
surprise pass ~ be better than

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
surprise pass ~ be better than

More Examples :
A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window", "He passed his professor in the hall", "One line of soldiers surpassed the other
Their loyalty exceeds their national bonds

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 27

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

chisel
Meaning :
swindle or cheat; N: wedgelike tool for cutting
(noun) an edge tool with a flat steel blade with a cutting edge

Sentence :
He did not know how to use the chisel.

Synonyms :
adze, blade, edge, gouge, knife

Antonyms :
center, inside, interior, middle, surface

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
chisel sounds like diesel...we know there r lot of impure petroleum products sold so those who sell diesel chisel the customers.

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
vendor told his son " CHI SELL THEM AT ANY COST". so the little boy is trying to cheat ppl and selling rotten fruits or veggies

More Examples :
He chiseled the marble.
"The con-man beat me out of $50", "This salesman ripped us off!", "we were cheated by their clever-sounding scheme", "They chiseled me out of my money"

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST 26

Random GRE/CAT VOCABULARY LIST

orthodox
Meaning :
traditional; (of someone) conservative in belief; adhering to an established doctrine
(adj.) adhering to what is commonly accepted

Sentence :
an orthodox view of the world

Synonyms :
-

Antonyms :
heterodox, unconventional, unorthodox, untraditional

Mnemonic Technique 1 :
Orthodox sounds like Orthodontist which helps makes your teeth straight or right, which is commonly accepted to have straight teeth.

Mnemonic Technique 2 :
Orthodox sounds like Orthodontist which helps makes your teeth straight or right, which is commonly accepted to have straight teeth.

More Examples :
They had an orthodox view of the world.
Orthodox Judaism has its own charms.